DISORDERS OF INFRANUCLEAR OCULAR MOTILITY
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
[Sinusitis and ocular motility disorders].
BACKGROUND Secondary inflammatory orbital involvement due to acute or chronic sinusitis is common. The pneumatized system of the paranasal sinuses is abut to the bones of the orbit in up to 80 percent, therefore the association is a seductive theory due to their anatomic closeness. Typically, sinusitis can influence ocular motility by affecting single muscles or a combination of muscles/cranial...
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General Concepts and Clinical Approach This chapter concerns abnormal eye movements that disrupt steady fixation and thereby degrade vision. We now know a good deal about the normal anatomy, physiology, and pharmacology of ocular motor control (1). Our approach is to apply this knowledge to nystagmus and other ocular oscillations, since pathophysiology provides a sounder conceptual framework th...
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Eye movement disorders may be considered in two categories: those that cause incomplete eye movements (ophthalmoparesis) and those that cause excessive eye movements (saccadic intrusions and nystagmus). Central to an understanding and correct diagnosis of abnormal eye movements is the evaluation of ocular alignment, ocular motility, and each functional class of eye movements: optokinetic, vesti...
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Ocular motor behavior is dictated by visual demands. The entire brain is involved in programming and executing of eye movements. Gaze shifts performed under natural conditions require an elaborate supranuclear coordination between various motor and sensory mechanisms. Recently, a wealth of novel data emerging from animal studies along with functional imaging in humans expanded and modified trad...
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395. 21. Hunold W, Malessa P. Spectrophotometric determination of melanin pigmentation of the human fundus oculi. Ophthalmic Res 1974;6:355-362. 22. Highman VN, Weale RA. Rhodopsin density and visual threshold in retinitis pigmentosa. Am J Ophthalmol 1973; 75:822-832. 23. Carr RE, Ripps H, Siegel 1M, Weale RA. Rhodopsin and the electrical activity of the retina in congenital night blindness. In...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Australian and New Zealand Journal of Ophthalmology
سال: 1978
ISSN: 0814-9763,1440-1606
DOI: 10.1111/j.1442-9071.1978.tb00278.x